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O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/12/M/J/23
Question 14 from 5054/12/M/J/23

Explanation

Fluidity as a shared property of liquids and gases

Steps:

  • Recall that liquids and gases are states of matter with weak intermolecular forces allowing movement.
  • Identify common properties: both lack fixed shape and can flow.
  • Evaluate choices: A applies only to gases; B to solids/liquids; C to both; D to solids.
  • Confirm C matches the definition of fluids.

Why C is correct:

  • Liquids and gases are fluids, defined by their ability to flow due to particles that slide past each other (kinetic molecular theory).

Why the others are wrong:

  • A: Liquids have fixed volume and do not always fill containers; only gases expand to fill space.
  • B: Gases are highly compressible; liquids are slightly compressible but not like gases.
  • D: Particles in liquids and gases move freely, unlike fixed positions in solids.

Final answer: C

Topic: States of matter

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