O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/12/M/J/22

Explanation
Limit of Proportionality on Spring Graph
Steps:
- Examine the force-extension graph for a straight-line region where extension is directly proportional to force.
- Identify the point where the graph deviates from linearity and begins to curve upward.
- This deviation marks the end of Hooke's law applicability (F = kx).
- Locate the labeled point at this transition, which is C.
Why C is correct:
- C marks the end of the straight-line portion, where proportionality ceases per Hooke's law, as force no longer produces proportional extension.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Lies within the initial linear region, where proportionality still holds.
- B: Remains in the straight-line section before deviation.
- D: Occurs beyond the limit, in the non-proportional curved region.
Final answer: C
Topic: Elastic deformation
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