O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/11/M/J/22

Explanation
Energy equals power times time
Steps:
- Convert time to seconds: 5 minutes = 5 × 60 = 300 s.
- Use formula E = P × t, where P = 1000 W.
- Calculate: 1000 × 300 = 300,000 J.
- Note: Voltage is irrelevant since power is given directly.
Why D is correct:
- D (300,000 J) matches E = P t, the definition of energy as work done over time in joules.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Assumes time in minutes without converting to seconds (1000 × 5 = 5,000 J).
- B: Unclear error, possibly misapplying voltage or partial time (e.g., 240 × 50).
- C: Mistakenly uses voltage instead of power (240 × 300 = 72,000 J).
Final answer: D
Topic: Uses of electricity
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