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O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/12/M/J/19
Question 29 from 5054/12/M/J/19

Explanation

Human Hearing Frequency Range Steps:

  • Recall that human hearing detects sound waves as vibrations in the 20 Hz to 20 kHz range.
  • Evaluate options against this standard: A matches exactly.
  • Eliminate B and D for being too narrow or too broad.
  • Dismiss C as it specifies the same frequency twice, implying no range.

Why A is correct:

  • The audible range for a healthy human ear is defined as approximately 20 Hz (infrasonic bass) to 20 kHz (ultrasonic treble), per standard audiology.

Why the others are wrong:

  • B: Too limited (200 Hz–2 kHz), excludes deep bass and high treble humans can hear.
  • C: Invalid range (20 Hz to 20 Hz) with zero span, not possible for hearing.
  • D: Upper limit (200 kHz) exceeds human capability, entering bat echolocation territory.

Final answer: A

Topic: Sound

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