O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/12/M/J/18

Explanation
Steepest slope indicates stiffest fiber
Steps:
- Identify the extension-load graph where y-axis is extension and x-axis is load.
- The slope of each curve equals extension per unit load; steeper slope means more extension (easier stretch).
- Compare slopes across A, B, C, D over the load range.
- Select the curve with the shallowest slope, showing least extension for given load.
Why D is correct:
- D has the shallowest slope, indicating highest stiffness (k = load/extension from Hooke's law), so most difficult to stretch.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Steeper slope than D, easier stretch.
- B: Moderate slope, less stiff than D.
- C: Steepest slope, easiest stretch.
Final answer: D
Topic: Elastic deformation
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