O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/11/M/J/18

Explanation
Speed-time graph for train stopping briefly at station
Steps:
- Analyze motion phases: train decelerates to stop, remains stationary briefly, then accelerates away.
- Seek graph with decreasing speed to zero, short horizontal line at zero, then increasing speed.
- Eliminate graphs lacking brief zero-speed interval or showing unrealistic constant speed during stop.
- Confirm match with real-world train behavior at stations.
Why C is correct:
- Graph C shows deceleration to zero speed, a short constant zero interval (stationary phase per kinematics definition), and acceleration, matching the motion.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: No stop; speed remains constant or continuously changes without zero interval.
- B: Lacks flat zero section; implies no stationary time at station.
- D: Shows prolonged stop or no acceleration after; doesn't fit short stop scenario.
Final answer: C
Topic: Motion
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