O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/11/M/J/18

Explanation
Right-hand rule for magnetic field around a current-carrying wire
Steps:
- Identify current direction: into the page (thumb points into page using right hand).
- Curl fingers of right hand around wire: direction shows magnetic field circling clockwise.
- Field lines form concentric circles perpendicular to wire.
- Match diagram to clockwise circular pattern viewed from above.
Why C is correct:
- Depicts clockwise circular field lines, matching right-hand rule for current into page.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Shows counterclockwise circles, opposite to right-hand rule direction.
- B: Uses straight lines, not circular field shape.
- D: Displays irregular or radial pattern, violating concentric circle law.
Final answer: C
Topic: Magnetic effect of a current
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