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O Levels Physics (5054)•5054/11/M/J/18
Question 22 from 5054/11/M/J/18

Explanation

Plane mirror image via reflected ray extensions

Steps:

  • Trace the two divergent rays from object O striking the plane mirror.
  • Apply the law of reflection: angle of incidence equals angle of reflection for each ray.
  • Extend the reflected rays backward behind the mirror.
  • Locate the image at the intersection point of these extensions.

Why B is correct:

  • In plane mirrors, the virtual image forms where backward extensions of reflected rays intersect, per the reflection law.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A: Lies in front of the mirror; plane mirror images are always virtual and behind.
  • C: No intersection of ray extensions; violates image formation rule.
  • D: Marks a reflection point on the mirror; image is not at the surface.

Final answer: B

Topic: Reflection of light

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