O Levels Economics (2281)•2281/12/O/N/22

Explanation
Household production vs. market services in GDP measurement
Steps:
- GDP measures the market value of final goods and services produced in an economy.
- Decorating one's own house counts as household production, which is not included in GDP.
- Hiring a professional shifts the activity to a paid market transaction.
- This transaction adds the decorator's fee to GDP as consumption expenditure.
Why A is correct:
- GDP includes income earned from market activities; the decorator's payment records as their income, directly contributing to national income accounting.
Why the others are wrong:
- B: Leisure time does not generate measurable economic output for GDP.
- C: Discounts on materials affect costs but not the overall GDP contribution from the service.
- D: Efficiency impacts productivity but not whether the activity enters GDP calculations.
Final answer: A
Topic: Economic growth
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