O Levels Economics (2281)•2281/12/O/N/21

Explanation
Total Revenue with Subsidy in Economic Diagrams
Steps:
- Identify the market price and quantity produced under subsidy conditions.
- Calculate standard revenue as price multiplied by quantity, represented by the rectangle from origin to price and quantity axes.
- Add the subsidy area, typically a rectangle or trapezoid above the price up to the subsidy-inclusive level.
- Combine both areas to find total revenue including subsidy payments.
Why D is correct:
- OGHM represents the full rectangle of price times quantity plus the subsidy wedge, per the revenue formula TR = P × Q + subsidy.
Why the others are wrong:
- A. EGHK shows only producer surplus, not full revenue.
- B. OEKM captures costs or a partial area excluding subsidy.
- C. OJL is just unsubsidized revenue without the added subsidy component.
Final answer: D
Topic: Firms' costs, revenue and objectives
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