O Levels Economics (2281)•2281/13/O/N/20

Explanation
Central governments manage national borders and security
Steps:
- Identify central government roles: handling national-level issues like borders, defense, and international affairs.
- Evaluate options: Check which involves cross-border or national authority versus local or private matters.
- Compare to typical responsibilities: Immigration control is federal, while security and inspections are often local or commercial.
- Select the best fit: Option A aligns with national sovereignty.
Why A is correct:
- Central governments control immigration under international law and national sovereignty, requiring officials at entry points like airports.
Why the others are wrong:
- B: Shopping centres are private property, so security cameras are managed by owners or local businesses.
- C: Banks handle their own security through private firms, not government.
- D: Train ticket inspectors are typically employed by transport companies or local authorities.
Final answer: A
Topic: The role of government
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