O Levels Economics (2281)•2281/12/O/N/19

Explanation
Public Sector Defined by Government Ownership
Steps:
- Define public sector as entities owned and controlled by the government to provide public services.
- Review each option to identify which must be government-owned.
- Eliminate private sector options like sole traders and companies.
- Confirm public corporations as statutory bodies created by government acts.
Why C is correct:
- Public corporations are government-established entities, like the BBC or NHS, operating under specific laws for public benefit without profit motives.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Multinational companies operate privately across borders, owned by shareholders.
- B: Public limited companies are private firms with shares traded publicly, not government-owned.
- D: Sole traders are individual private businesses with full personal ownership.
Final answer: C
Topic: Firms
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