O Levels Economics (2281)•2281/12/O/N/18

Explanation
Supply-Side Policies Target Labor Market Efficiency
Steps:
- Recall supply-side policies improve productive capacity and flexibility to boost long-term growth and employment.
- Identify unemployment reduction via enhancing skills and employability, addressing structural issues.
- Evaluate options: A and D stimulate demand; B protects domestic markets; C builds workforce skills.
- Select C as it directly enhances labor supply through human capital investment.
Why C is correct:
- Supply-side policy defines training schemes as measures to upskill workers, reducing structural unemployment by matching skills to job demands (per economic theory on human capital).
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Increases aggregate demand via fiscal policy, not supply-side.
- B: Raises protectionism, distorting trade without improving domestic supply efficiency.
- D: Lowers borrowing costs to boost demand through monetary policy.
Final answer: C
Topic: Supply-side policy
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