O Levels Economics (2281)•2281/11/M/J/25

Explanation
Policies Boosting Incentives Drive Growth
Steps:
- Identify economic growth as rising GDP from increased production, consumption, or investment.
- Evaluate each policy's impact on incentives for work, saving, or business activity.
- Select the option that enhances disposable income and labor participation.
- Confirm it aligns with supply-side economics principles.
Why C is correct:
- Raising the income tax threshold increases take-home pay, boosting disposable income and labor supply per the Laffer curve, which shows lower effective taxes stimulate economic activity and growth.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Higher corporation taxes reduce business profits and investment, deterring expansion and slowing growth.
- B: Elevated interest rates increase borrowing costs, curbing consumer spending and business loans, which contracts the economy.
- D: More regulations raise startup barriers and costs, discouraging entrepreneurship and innovation essential for growth.
Final answer: C
Topic: Economic growth
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