O Levels Economics (2281)•2281/12/M/J/23

Explanation
GDP Increase Signals Economic Growth
Steps:
- Review GDP values: assume year 3 exceeds year 1 based on data indication.
- Calculate difference: positive change confirms expansion.
- Define growth: rise in total output over period.
- Conclude: data shows growth occurred, not rate or type.
Why C is correct:
- Economic growth is defined as an increase in real GDP over time, directly shown by higher year 3 value.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Inflation requires price index changes, absent in GDP data alone.
- B: Rate increase needs multiple periods or percentage calculations, not just two-year comparison.
- D: Per capita growth divides GDP by population, which lacks data here.
Final answer: C
Topic: Economic growth
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