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O Levels Economics (2281)•2281/12/M/J/23
Question 21 from 2281/12/M/J/23

Explanation

GDP Increase Signals Economic Growth

Steps:

  • Review GDP values: assume year 3 exceeds year 1 based on data indication.
  • Calculate difference: positive change confirms expansion.
  • Define growth: rise in total output over period.
  • Conclude: data shows growth occurred, not rate or type.

Why C is correct:

  • Economic growth is defined as an increase in real GDP over time, directly shown by higher year 3 value.

Why the others are wrong:

  • A: Inflation requires price index changes, absent in GDP data alone.
  • B: Rate increase needs multiple periods or percentage calculations, not just two-year comparison.
  • D: Per capita growth divides GDP by population, which lacks data here.

Final answer: C

Topic: Economic growth

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