O Levels Economics (2281)•2281/12/M/J/22

Explanation
Outward PPC shift from increased resources Steps:
- Production possibility curve (PPC) shows maximum output combinations of two goods with fixed resources and technology.
- Shift from O to L indicates outward movement, meaning greater productive capacity for both goods.
- Evaluate causes: changes in wants affect points on curve, not shape; recession reduces output inside curve; investment expands capacity; unemployed resources move from inside to on curve.
- Select option expanding frontier: more investment.
Why C is correct:
- Investment increases capital stock, shifting PPC outward per economic growth models like Solow, enhancing long-run production potential.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Alters relative demand, rotating or moving along PPC, not shifting it.
- B: Lowers actual output, placing economy inside PPC without shifting boundary.
- D: Utilizes idle resources, moving from inside to on existing PPC, not expanding it.
Final answer: C
Topic: Production possibility curve (PPC) diagrams
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