O Levels Economics (2281)•2281/11/M/J/21

Explanation
Shift to alternative payment methods reduces paper money demand
Steps:
- Identify the trend: Expectation of less paper money use implies a change in payment preferences.
- Evaluate options: Consider economic factors like convenience, availability, and value that influence currency usage.
- Link to modern economy: Recognize how technology expands non-cash options, decreasing reliance on physical money.
- Select best fit: Choose the option directly addressing increased alternatives over value or durability issues.
Why B is correct:
- In economics, the quantity theory of money (MV = PQ) shows that more payment methods increase money velocity (V), reducing the need for physical currency as transactions shift to digital forms like cards or apps.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Inflation affects money's purchasing power but doesn't directly cause reduced usage; people still need currency for transactions.
- C: Durability impacts long-term wear but not the primary reason for expecting less use today.
- D: Intrinsic value is low for fiat money anyway; this doesn't explain a future decline in usage.
Final answer: B
Topic: Money and banking
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