O Levels Economics (2281)•2281/12/M/J/19

Explanation
Comparing percentage wage increases across professions
Steps:
- Identify wage data for 1985 and 2015 for professionals (e.g., doctors, lawyers) and manual workers (e.g., fork-lift drivers).
- Calculate percentage increase for each group using formula: ((2015 wage - 1985 wage) / 1985 wage) × 100.
- Compare percentage increases: professionals show higher values than manual workers.
- Confirm no other options hold based on absolute wages or unrelated comparisons.
Why D is correct:
- Percentage increase measures relative growth; the table data shows professionals' incomes rose more proportionally than manual workers', per the standard percentage change formula.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Table shows fork-lift drivers' absolute wages higher in 2015, but percentage increase may not exceed professionals'.
- B: No data compares fork-lift wages directly to 2015 minimum wages.
- C: Table lacks post-2015 data; comparison is only up to 2015.
Final answer: D
Topic: Workers
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