O Levels Economics (2281)•2281/11/M/J/19

Explanation
Standard of living via GDP per capita comparison
Steps:
- Define standard of living as economic well-being, primarily measured by GDP per capita.
- Recall GDP per capita values: Bangladesh (~3,500), Botswana (~30,000).
- Compare values to identify the highest indicator of wealth and services access.
- Select Brunei as it exceeds others by a wide margin.
Why D is correct:
- Brunei tops GDP per capita rankings due to vast oil and gas reserves, per World Bank economic formulas.
Why the others are wrong:
- A. Bangladesh has low GDP per capita from overpopulation and agriculture dependence.
- B. Bhutan prioritizes Gross National Happiness but has modest GDP per capita from limited industry.
- C. Botswana benefits from diamonds yet has lower GDP per capita than Brunei's oil wealth.
Final answer: D
Topic: Living standards
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