O Levels Economics (2281)•2281/11/M/J/19

Explanation
Income Determines Savings Potential Steps:
- Identify savings as disposable income after expenses.
- Recognize that higher income increases funds available for saving.
- Evaluate how other factors influence but don't primarily drive savings volume.
- Conclude income as the core determinant based on economic principles.
Why A is correct:
- Savings equals income minus consumption (S = Y - C), so family income directly sets the maximum possible savings amount.
Why the others are wrong:
- B: Taxation reduces disposable income but doesn't create savings without sufficient income first.
- C: Inflation erodes purchasing power of savings but doesn't limit the initial amount saved.
- D: Bank reliability affects saving security, not the quantity a family can afford to save.
Final answer: A
Topic: Households
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