O Levels Economics (2281)•2281/12/M/J/18

Explanation
Income Effect on Normal Good Demand
Steps:
- Beef is a normal good, so higher incomes increase consumer demand for it.
- Demand curve shifts rightward from original position.
- Supply curve remains unchanged, intersecting new demand at higher quantity.
- Equilibrium moves from X to a point with higher price and quantity.
Why C is correct:
- Law of demand: For normal goods, income rise shifts demand right, raising equilibrium price and quantity to point C.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Shows leftward demand shift, which occurs for inferior goods.
- B: Indicates no change in equilibrium, ignoring income effect.
- D: Depicts supply shift, unrelated to income change.
Final answer: C
Topic: Demand
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