O Levels Economics (2281)•2281/12/M/J/18

Explanation
Government Policy Aims in Economics
Steps:
- Recall that government policies target macroeconomic objectives like growth, employment, and stability.
- Identify aims as desired outcomes, not tools or problems.
- Match choices to standard goals: stable prices align with inflation control.
- Eliminate options that are instruments (taxes, rates) or issues (unemployment).
Why C is correct:
- Stable prices is a core aim of monetary policy, defined as low and stable inflation to ensure economic predictability, per frameworks like the Taylor Rule.
Why the others are wrong:
- A: Income tax is a fiscal tool for revenue, not an aim.
- B: Interest rates are a monetary instrument set by central banks, not a policy goal.
- D: Unemployment is an economic problem to reduce, not an aim.
Final answer: C
Topic: The macroeconomic aims of government
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